Art & design movements · 1919–1933
Bauhaus
The school that declared art and craft inseparable, and that every object — chair, typeface, teapot — should be shaped entirely by its function.
Live preview base style — press Wear
$2,100
Revenue, up 12% from last month.
| Customer | Plan | Status | MRR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Northwind | Studio | Active | $1,240 |
| Acme Labs | Team | Trial | $0 |
| Kaldi Coffee | Studio | Active | $860 |
Use this style 16 tokens
- --bg
oklch(96% 0.008 85) - --fg
oklch(8% 0 0) - --muted
oklch(44% 0 0) - --surface
oklch(98% 0.004 82) - --surface-2
oklch(91% 0.01 82) - --border
oklch(74% 0 0) - --accent
oklch(52% 0.24 26) - --accent-fg
oklch(99% 0 0) - --focus
oklch(52% 0.24 26)
| Token | Value |
|---|---|
| --font-body | 'Josefin Sans', 'Futura', system-ui, sans-serif |
| --font-display | 'Josefin Sans', 'Futura', system-ui, sans-serif |
| --font-mono | 'Josefin Sans', monospace |
| --radius | 0px |
| --radius-sm | 0px |
| --shadow | none |
| --shadow-lg | 4px 4px 0 oklch(8% 0 0) |
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Josefin+Sans:wght@300;400;600;700&display=swap');
:root {
--bg: oklch(96% 0.008 85);
--fg: oklch(8% 0 0);
--muted: oklch(44% 0 0);
--surface: oklch(98% 0.004 82);
--surface-2: oklch(91% 0.01 82);
--border: oklch(74% 0 0);
--accent: oklch(52% 0.24 26);
--accent-fg: oklch(99% 0 0);
--focus: oklch(52% 0.24 26);
--font-body: 'Josefin Sans', 'Futura', system-ui, sans-serif;
--font-display: 'Josefin Sans', 'Futura', system-ui, sans-serif;
--font-mono: 'Josefin Sans', monospace;
--radius: 0px;
--radius-sm: 0px;
--shadow: none;
--shadow-lg: 4px 4px 0 oklch(8% 0 0);
}Where it came from
Origin: Weimar, Dessau and Berlin, Germany
Founded by Walter Gropius in Weimar in 1919, the Bauhaus fused fine art with industrial production through a workshop model that placed students alongside master craftspeople in typography, metalwork, weaving and architecture. Herbert Bayer designed Universal, a single-alphabet sans-serif; László Moholy-Nagy explored typography as spatial composition. The Nazi regime forced the school to close in 1933, scattering its teachers to Chicago, New York and London — which is why Bauhaus thinking permeated mid-century American design.
How to spot it
- Primary colours — red, yellow, blue — plus black and white only
- Geometric shapes: circle, triangle, square as the design vocabulary
- Sans-serif type, often all-lowercase, at bold weights
- Form follows function: every ornamental element must justify itself
Trade-offs
| Strengths | Weaknesses |
|---|---|
| Vocabulary of shapes and colour is immediately recognisable | Overused in centenary retrospectives and design-tool branding |
| Translates well to UI because it predates the print–screen distinction | Primary-colour palette can feel childish without careful tonal weight |
| Strong horizontal–vertical grid holds complex layouts together | No obvious typographic personality — Universal is rarely available |
In the wild
- Joost Schmidt's 1923 Bauhaus exhibition poster
- Marcel Breuer's Wassily Chair
- Moholy-Nagy typographic experiments
Use it when
Design, education, craft or cultural brands that want to signal rigour and historical weight without nostalgia.